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Thierry Maulnier
Thierry Maulnier (born Jacques Talagrand;〔''Dictionnaire des intellectuels français'', Ed. Seuil, p. 768.〕 1 October 1909, Alès – 9 January 1988, Marnes-la-Coquette) was a French journalist, essayist, dramatist, and literary critic.
==Early years==
A graduate of the École Normale Supérieure in the same class as Roger Vailland, Robert Brasillach, and Maurice Bardèche. While still a student, Maulnier became active in the integralist Action Française, and published in Charles Maurras' newspaper (''L'Action française''). He made a career in journalism and took part to the movement of the Non-conformists of the 1930s, inspired by the personalist generation of young intellectuals who shared some of the ideals of the Action Française, holding right-wing beliefs as an answer to a "''crisis of civilization''" and materialism. Thierry Maulnier associated with youth periodicals such as ''Réaction'', ''La Revue du Siècle'', and ''La Revue française''; he also wrote his first volume, ''La crise est dans l'homme'' ("Crisis Is in Man").
In 1934, he authored, with Jean-Pierre Maxence, the manifesto ''Demain la France'' ("Tomorrow, France"). Maxence and Maulnier also founded the weekly ''L'Insurgé'' in 1936 lasting only a few months, the magazine circulated nationalist tenets, reviewed in Maulnier's 1938 essay ''Au-delà du nationalisme'' ("Beyond Nationalism"). At the same time, he joined Jean de Fabrègues in the creation of a more analytical paper, ''Combat'', one which would be published until France's defeat in World War II.
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